SRINAGAR: Jammu and Kashmir continues to grapple with dropout rates among adolescent girls in upper primary (classes 6–8) and secondary (classes 9–10) levels, according to data presented in the Lok Sabha on March 16, 2026 in response to an unstarred question by MPs Bhumare Sandipanrao Asaram and Delkar Kalaben Mohanbhai.
The UDISE+ data shows that dropout rates among girls in the upper primary segment have remained relatively stable over the past five years. In 2020-21, around 4.1 percent of girls in classes six to eight dropped out, and this figure saw a gradual decline, reaching 3.2 percent in 2024-25.
In contrast, dropout rates at the secondary level have been higher and more variable. Starting at 4.6 percent in 2020-21, the rate increased steadily, reaching a peak of 12.6 percent in 2023-24, before slightly improving to 12.2 percent in 2024-25. This indicates that many adolescent girls leave school during the transition to higher grades.
Analysts note that while the upper primary dropout rate has largely stabilized, secondary-level dropouts have consistently been higher, peaking at 12.6 percent in 2023-24 before a slight decline. The trend indicates challenges in retaining adolescent girls during the transition to higher grades, reflecting social, economic, and accessibility barriers.
Compared with the national average, Jammu Kashmir performs better in retaining girls at the upper primary level, but secondary-level dropout remains a concern, exceeding India’s overall rate of 9.6 percent in 2024-25. Experts say the trend highlights the need for focused interventions, including scholarships, community awareness campaigns, and improved school infrastructure, to support girls in completing their education.
