SRINAGAR: The General Authority for the Care of the Grand Mosque and the Prophet’s Mosque has started deploying advanced artificial intelligence systems equipped with sensor readers at the entrances of the Grand Mosque in Makkah, Arab News reported.

According to Arab News, the initiative is aimed at improving crowd management by monitoring real-time entry and exit movements and supporting data-based operational decision-making.
The AI-driven system includes smart sensors and surveillance cameras installed at key gates of the mosque. These devices track the number of worshippers entering and leaving, identify congestion points, and monitor crowd movement, particularly in sensitive areas such as the Mataf (circumambulation area) and the Masa (Sa’i corridor).
The authority said the two-tier monitoring mechanism helps regulate pedestrian movement, redistribute pilgrim groups during peak periods, and enhance overall safety within the mosque complex.
By providing real-time data, the system enables authorities to respond swiftly, redirect crowd flow, and prevent overcrowding. The technology also supports the development of movement-tracking tools that analyse patterns of human mobility inside the mosque, allowing for more efficient deployment of staff and operational resources.
Officials said data analytics further assist in optimising the flow of worshippers and ensuring smooth entry and exit across different levels of the Grand Mosque. The initiative forms part of the authority’s wider strategy to integrate advanced technologies to improve services for pilgrims.














